Ingredients
Equipment
Method
Make the jam base
- Combine pitted plums, granulated sugar, fresh lemon juice, and lemon zest in a heavy Dutch oven; stir until sugar is moistened. Rest 30 min, then stir again to re-distribute fruit.
Cook to thick set
- Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat, stirring to prevent sticking. Reduce to a steady simmer and simmer 25-35 min, stirring occasionally, until thick.
Finish and test for set
- Stir in vanilla extract (and optional port wine) for the last 2 min, keeping the jam at a gentle simmer. Test a small spoonful on a cold plate—if it wrinkles when pushed, it’s set.
Jar the jam
- Ladle the hot jam into sterilized jars, leaving headspace, then cap tightly. Process in a water bath for 10 min, or refrigerate and use within 4 weeks.
Notes
Pro tip: keep the simmer steady—too vigorous can cause foaming and a looser set, so stir more often near the end of the 25-35 min window. Refrigerate jam in sealed jars for up to 4 weeks; freezer storage is not recommended based on the tested method here. For a lower-sugar swap, use a no-sugar-needed pectin kit designed for jams (follow the kit timing and replace the cook window as directed).
